Lottie

'Hi, I’m Lottie, and I’m passionate about saving whales in my home country. We created this toolkit to equip you with the resources, knowledge, and strategies you need to help end the world’s deadliest whale hunts. These tools will empower you to challenge the myths and support the growing movement of people working to create a Norway that celebrates whales. Activists worldwide have helped stop whaling in their countries, you can too.'

Lottie Pearson, Stop Whaling Campaigner, Whale and Dolphin Conservation

Knowledge is power

By familiarising yourself with the facts, you can raise awareness of Norway’s whaling and nurture a #WaveOfChange – a growing movement of people who want to end the hunts.

Set the record straight

Many false claims are used to justify whaling in Norway. That’s why we’ve teamed up with Icelandic-Norwegian author, artist and illustrator, Rán Flygenring to debunk the myths. By knowing the truth, you can confidently challenge misinformation, change hearts and minds, and help end whaling.

Hover over the images to reveal more.

Contrary to what some people believe ...

... whales don't eat all the fish

This is an old myth. Whales are a vital part of a healthy ecosystem and help biodiversity flourish. Without whales, there would be fewer fish.

The claim that whales must be killed because they eat too many fish is just ridiculous. More whales means a healthier ocean and more fish, not fewer 

... whale meat is not healthy

Whale meat does have nutrients but as whales are at the top of the food chain, heavy metals nad toxins accumulate in their meat and blubber.

Whales and dolphins are particularly vulnerable to the harmful effects of chemical pollution. 

... whale meat is not safe to eat

Whale meat from Norway had repeatedly tested unfit for human consumption due to high levels of toxins.

Tests of blubber from minke whales from the North Atlantic have revealed dangerous levels of PCBs and pesticides. 

... whale meat is not a local food source

Most minke whales migrate, meaning they travel great distances to feed and breed. Minke whales are therefore not a 'local' resource.

Minke whales are migratory and only visit Norwegian waters to feed. They do not belong to Norway and are most certainly not ‘local’.  

What some people don't realise is...

... there's hardly any demand for whale meat

Only about 2% of Norwegians eat whales on a regular basis. Some of it is sampled by tourists wanting a "taste of Norway". Japan used to be a big market for whale meat from Norway but their interest is rapidly declining.

Our 2021 poll, with NOAH, Norway’s largest animal protection NGO, and the Animal Welfare Institute (AWI), found that only 2% of Norwegians regularly eat whale meat - just 1% of women and nobody under the age of 35.

... the hunts are unregulated

In theory, whales have been protected from industrial whaling since 1986 under the International Whaling Commission's moratorium

However, Norwegian whalers defy the global whaling ban, setting their own kill-quotas using a method rejected by many countries and scientists. The government has eased whaling regulations, allowing more ships to hunt with minimal supervision. The last monitoring system, electric ‘blue boxes’, was scrapped in 2023, leaving whaling vessels unmonitored.

... the modern hunts are unethical and inhumane

To kill a whale, hunters use a grenade-tipped harpoon. It should kill a whale instantly. However...

Pro-whalers will tell you that whaling is no more cruel than killing cows or pigs or shooting wild animals such as deer for food.

... whales suffer long and agonising deaths

Instant death is not certain. A whale is moving. It is shot from a moving ship, on a moving sea. Some whales have to be shot twice or more. 20% of all whales suffer for 6-25 minutes before dying.

Taking this long to die, not to mention the exploded metal inside the body, would be unacceptable for terrestrial hunts or for animals in a slaughterhouse where there are strict regulations. Ironically, Norway, one of the first European countries to require stunning before slaughter, denies whales the same protection.

The truth is...

... we need more whales in the ocean, not fewer

Whales are a vital part of the Earth's nutrient cycle. Phytoplankton in the ocean absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. Krill and zooplankton feed on phytoplankton. Fish eat zooplankton and krill. The more krill and zooplankton there is, the more fish. Baleen whales feed on krill and small fish. They poo. The whale poo fertilises the phytoplankton. It's one big connected cycle.

Whalers claim that eating whale meat is an environmentally friendly alternative to the large amount of climate-damaging methane that is produced, for example, in beef production. But, this fails to recognise that whales are an essential part of ocean ecosystems. A healthy planet needs a healthy ocean, and that means more whales, not fewer.

... whaling is ecocide

Whale poo acts as fertiliser for phytoplankton which absorb more carbon dioxide and produce more oxygen than all of the Earth's forests combined. Whales also store carbon in their bodies. Killing whales is terrrible for the ocean and the planet. It's basically ecocide.

Phytoplankton is an important source of food for small marine life and fish, so whales help maintain healthy fish populations. To save the planet, we need to retore the ocean and to do that we need whales back in their original numbers. Nothing about whaling is environmentally friendly – it’s the exact opposite.

... hunting whales is not sustainable

The minke whale population has dropped drastically from its original pre-industrial whaling numbers. Although it is thought to be relatively stable now with around 500,000 individuals worldwide, a lot about their numbers is unknown.

For many years, scientists have expressed concern about the ‘sustainability’ of Norwegian whaling. Norway uses its own method of calculating numbers, which allows for more kills than many scientists at the International Whaling Commission say would be ‘sustainable’.

... minke whales face many other threats as well

The lives of minke whales are also threatened by many other things: pollution, vessel strikes, ocean noise, entanglement in fishing gear and climate change. Considering this, and the importance of whales in the ocean ecosystem, it's not possible to claim whaling is sustainable.

Although most minke whale populations are not classified as ‘endangered’, there are large gaps in research into their migrations and lives. Whale researchers have expressed major concerns about the apparent decline in minke whale numbers around Norway.

... most whales killed are pregnant

Most female whales are pregnant in the months that the whale hunt takes place. Pregnant females are slower, making them easier targets. The majority of minke whales killed in Norway are female, about 40% of them are pregnant. Some will already have had a calf. A calf without a mother will not survive.

Whalers know pregnant whales travel more slowly and often stick closer to shore, so they present an easy target. An unborn calf will die alongside their mother, threatening their population's reproductive capabilities and genetic diversity.

... there's hardly any demand for whale meat

This is 1157 dead minke whales.

Whale hunts aren’t just cruel, they’re wasteful. Every year, hundreds of whales are slaughtered and it’s common for the whalers to remove prime cuts and then toss the rest of the carcass overboard. 

In recent years, communities in northern Norway raised a public outcry against the dumping of whale remains.

The legal lowdown

Norway remains one of the few countries still hunting whales for profit, despite a global moratorium, or ‘ban’ on commercial whaling. So, how is it allowed?

International agreements and Norway’s position

Despite global efforts to protect whales, the Norwegian government exploits loopholes to bypass international agreements and continue whaling. Here are some of the key agreements they’ve managed to evade:

National Whaling Laws

The Norwegian government uses its national laws to override international agreements, rejecting some like CITES and the IWC commercial whaling ‘ban’. By claiming that whaling is sustainable, it prioritises national policies over broader biodiversity protection.

  • Marine Resources Act: This legislation is a cornerstone of Norway’s sustainable marine resource management, covering fishing, whaling, and marine biodiversity
  • Wildlife Act: Regulates the management and protection of wildlife species in Norway, including marine mammals like whales

Whale Wash (2023)

Check out this insightful documentary that exposes the realities of whaling in Norway. Whale Wash uncovers some of the myths behind the hunts, unveiling the cruelty.

Watch the full documentary and create a free account.

Tactics for impact

Real change happens when people come together. By nurturing grassroots activism and uniting those who want to protect whales, while harnessing the policy-changing power of politicians and lawyers, you can build a wave of change that will end whaling. Here's how to get started:

Maximise your online influence

  • Create compelling content, such as infographics, videos, and personal stories, to talk about whaling. Make your message impossible to ignore
  • Collaborate with influencers, activists, and local voices to amplify your message and reach wider audiences
  • Harness the power of hashtags like #WaveOfChange and #StopWhalingNorway to reach wider audiences and encourage viral engagement

Mobilise your community

  • Organise local events, film screenings, and public talks to educate and inspire action. Remember to request broadcasting licenses if you are showing a film!
  • Host webinars featuring experts, campaigners, and members of coastal communities
  • Empower future generations by talking with school groups about marine conservation and ethical tourism

Turn up the pressure on policymakers

  • Contact MPs and local representatives with clear, evidence-based arguments against whaling
  • Launch petitions and demonstrations to demonstrate public demand for policy change
  • Get involved in local government consultations and encourage people to submit statements or attend meetings

Tools for change

Now that you’ve familiarised yourself with the truth behind the hunts and have some tips to start campaigning, we want to share some resources that will help you amplify your voice and strengthen your efforts. Just complete the form to go to our downloads page.

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Support sustainable solutions

As an activist campaigning to end whaling, you can be part of the solution by supporting the shift from whaling to whale watching. The transition protects whales and also offers economic and ecological benefits for local communities and ecosystems.

Benefits of whale watching:

  • Job creation and economic growth. In regions like Alaska and Iceland, whale watching provides more than a thousand jobs, contributing significantly to local economies
  • Sustainable tourism. Responsible whale watching lets people experience whales in their natural habitat without exploiting or harming them, whilst also supporting local economies
  • Conservation incentives: The whale-watching industry has the potential to foster a deeper appreciation for whales, encouraging support for their conservation, benefiting the environment and the economies of the communities it serves.

Check out our in-depth report about how whale watching can benefit people and whales provided it is carried out responsibly.

Connect with likeminded people

Campaigning to end whaling can feel overwhelming, but you are not alone. Together we are stronger - connect with others working towards the same goal. Here’s just a few of our Norwegian partner organisations:

Miljøpartiet de Grønne - MDG (The Green Party)

Norway Green Party activists

Miljøpartiet de Grønne - MDG (The Green Party)

In 2021, MDG was the only Norwegian political party advocating for the phase-out of whaling, due to animal rights and environmental concerns. The party holds three parliamentary seats and has representation in municipal councils and county councils.

Rán Flygenring

Rán Flygenring

Rán Flygenring

Rán is a Norwegian-Icelandic artist and author whose work mainly focuses on nature and environmental issues.  A strong defender of whales in Iceland, Rán has spoken out against the whaling industry there, and in 2024 collaborated with us on a visual report on whaling in Norway.

World Saving Hustle

Lottie and Martin at WSH in Norway

World Saving Hustle

World Saving Hustle is a Norwegian networking and activism organisation dedicated to creating a better world by advocating for nature, animal, and human rights. They are committed to protecting whales by calling for an end to whaling.

Brim Explorer

Brim Explorer

Brim Explorer

Brim Explorer offers silent, sustainable, and innovative whale watching in Northern Norway. With hybrid-electric engines, their tours minimise noise and disturbance to marine life while educating tourists about the destructive practices of whaling and the importance of responsible whale watching.

NOAH

Lottie with Maria from NOAH

NOAH

NOAH for Dyrs Rettigheter is a leading Norwegian animal welfare organisation with around 17,000 members. They have been at the forefront of the fight against whaling in Norway since it was reintroduced. Today, 50% of Norwegians consider whaling methods unacceptable.

Dyrebeskyttelsen Norge

Lottie with Dyrebeskyttelsen-Norge

Dyrebeskyttelsen Norge

Dyrebeskyttelsen Norge (The Norwegian Society for Protection of Animals) has promoted animal welfare since 1859. While primarily focused on family pets, they also help farm and wild animals and have long been an ally against Norwegian whaling.

Powering the movement

Here are some helpful fundraising tips to get started ...

Prioritising your wellbeing

Campaigning is hard work, especially when you’re dealing with emotional topics. It’s important to take time to reflect on its effects on your mental health and make self-care a priority.

Self-care for campaigners

  • Acknowledge your emotions. Advocacy often involves confronting challenging and emotionally charged issues. Allow yourself to feel and process emotions such as frustration or sadness without judgement - journaling or talking to a trusted friend can help
  • Seek support. Online therapy platforms like BetterHelp or local counselling services can provide guidance. Many advocacy organisations also offer mental health support for campaigners
  • Set boundaries. Separate work from your personal life. Make time for loved ones,  hobbies and activities that help you unwind
  • Practise mindfulness. Incorporate meditation, yoga, or deep breathing into your routine to manage stress. Apps like Calm or Insight Timer can help integrate these practices into your day
  • Stay active: Regular exercise, even light activities like walking or stretching, helps improve mood and reduce stress. Outdoor activities, such as hiking or swimming, offer an additional connection to nature, keeping you grounded

Avoiding burnout

  • Prioritise and delegate. Focus on achievable tasks and share responsibilities. It’s ok not to do everything yourself—collaboration can enhance both effectiveness and sustainability
  • Schedule breaks. Step away. Short walks, meals away from your workspace, or even a weekend off social media can recharge your energy
  • Celebrate small wins. Advocacy work often involves long-term goals. Acknowledge small victories like increased community support or media coverage to stay motivated
  • Build a support system. Connect with fellow advocates who understand the unique challenges of campaigning. Peer groups, mentorship networks, or online forums can offer a space for shared experiences and mutual encouragement
  • Learn to say no. Overcommitting drains energy. Saying no to projects or tasks that exceed your capacity is essential to protect your focus on your priorities
  • Remember the bigger picture. Systemic change takes time. Your efforts are part of a larger movement. Stay patient and remember not every victory is immediate. Adopting this mindset can reduce pressure and help you avoid feeling personally responsible for immediate outcomes.

Case study: igniting a wave of change